http://scholars.ntou.edu.tw/handle/123456789/22531
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Shu-Yu Lyu | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Ying-Chen Chi | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | David Farabee | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Liang-Ting Tsai | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Ming-Been Lee | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Feng-En Lo | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Donald E.Morisky | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-10-13T08:30:40Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2022-10-13T08:30:40Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2015-11 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0929-6646 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://scholars.ntou.edu.tw/handle/123456789/22531 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background/Purpose: This study sought to examine the prevalence and correlates of psychological distress among incarcerated youth in Taiwan using the 5-item Brief Symptom Rating Scale (BSRS-5). Methods: This cross-sectional census survey study was conducted in 2007 among all the juveniles incarcerated in 23 correctional institutions (n = 1505) in Taiwan using a self-administered anonymous questionnaire. Of the total 1505 participants, 1363 completed the questionnaire (91% response rate). We excluded 494 participants as they were aged either over 17 years or under 12 years. Psychological distress was measured among the final 869 participants using the BSRS-5. Psychological distress was defined as a total score of at least 6 out of 20. Those identified as having psychological distress were then pooled into a case group and compared with control participants without psychological distress. Results: The prevalence of psychological distress was 44.1%. Among the case group, sleep disturbance (36.8%) had the highest prevalence of severe or very severe symptoms, followed by depression (34.7%), and hostility (27.9%). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that correlates of psychological distress included the following: being female; having a poor self-rated health status; having joined a gang; having experienced life disturbances prior to the current imprisonment; and having ever had a smoking habit. Conclusion: Significant sex differences were found for both the overall BSRS-5, as well as for each individual item of the BSRS-5. Treatment programs and interventions should be carefully tailored to address the mental health needs of juvenile inmates in a sex-specific manner using a multifaceted approach. Copyright (C) 2014, Elsevier Taiwan LLC & Formosan Medical Association. All rights reserved. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
dc.publisher | ELSEVIER TAIWAN | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | JOURNAL OF THE FORMOSAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION | en_US |
dc.subject | COMORBID PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS | en_US |
dc.subject | MENTAL-HEALTH SYMPTOMS | en_US |
dc.subject | SCREENING INSTRUMENT | en_US |
dc.subject | RATING-SCALE | en_US |
dc.subject | OFFENDERS | en_US |
dc.subject | DETENTION | en_US |
dc.subject | ADOLESCENTS | en_US |
dc.subject | PREVALENCE | en_US |
dc.subject | PRISONERS | en_US |
dc.subject | RISK | en_US |
dc.title | Psychological distress in an incarcerated juvenile population | en_US |
dc.type | journal article | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.jfma.2014.03.011 | - |
dc.identifier.isi | 000367775900010 | - |
dc.relation.journalvolume | 114 | en_US |
dc.relation.journalissue | 11 | en_US |
dc.relation.pages | 1076-1081 | en_US |
item.openairetype | journal article | - |
item.grantfulltext | none | - |
item.fulltext | no fulltext | - |
item.languageiso639-1 | en_US | - |
item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
item.openairecristype | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | - |
crisitem.author.dept | National Taiwan Ocean University,NTOU | - |
crisitem.author.dept | College of Humanities and Social Sciences | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Institute of Education | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Taiwan Marine Education Center | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Integration and Dissemination Section | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Teacher Education Center | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | National Taiwan Ocean University,NTOU | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | College of Humanities and Social Sciences | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | National Taiwan Ocean University,NTOU | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Taiwan Marine Education Center | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | College of Humanities and Social Sciences | - |
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