Taxonomic and Phylogenetic Studies on the Caridean Shrimp Superfamily Pandaloidea

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Project title

Code/計畫編號

MOST104-2621-B019-005-MY3

Translated Name/計畫中文名

長額蝦總科之分類與演化親緣關係研究

Project Coordinator/計畫主持人

Tin-Yam Chan

Funding Organization/主管機關

National Science and Technology Council

Department/Unit

Institute of Marine Biology

Website

https://www.grb.gov.tw/search/planDetail?id=11707199

Year

2016

Start date/計畫起

01-08-2016

Expected Completion/計畫迄

31-07-2017

Bugetid/研究經費

1250千元

ResearchField/研究領域

海洋科學

"曱殼十足類中的長額蝦總科是真蝦類中的第三大總科，有些種類亦是重要的水產品，因長額蝦總科屬種眾多，其分類系統存有不少爭議，但因多數長額蝦類為深海產，故不易對此科蝦類進行新近發展出的分子遺傳演化親緣分析，故長額蝦總科的分類及演化親緣關係具有很大的研究潛力。申請人長年從事曱殼十足類的分類及親緣關係研究，並對長額蝦類分類尤為專精，本計晝擬在未來三年繼續積極進行臺灣淺海至深海的長額蝦類及其他曱殼十足類採集調查，並積極參與由法國巴黎國立自然歷史博物館籌辦在臺灣以外其他海域的國際大型海洋生物多樣性研究調查，進而取得多樣的長額蝦總科蝦類和其他曱殼十足類標本材料，並配合以幼苗培育與分子遺傳分析，深入探討長額蝦總科蝦類之分類及演化親緣關係。本計晝之執行亦可使申請人的曱殼十足類研究及蒐藏範圍從臺灣擴展至其他海域，從而主導全球海洋生物多樣性最高地區的曱殼十足類之分類演化及多樣性研究。 " Pandaloidea is the third largest superfamily in caridean shrimps and with some species having high commercial importance. The large number of genera and species in this superfamily also resulted in many debates on the phylogeny and systematic of these shrimp at all taxonomic levels. As members of Pandaloidea are mostly distributed in deep waters and difficult to collect, there are very limited molecular phylogeny studies on this group. The applicant has long been working on the taxonomy and phylogeny of decapod crustaceans and particularly renowned on Pandaloidea. The present project will continue the extensive sampling of decapod crustacean fauna in Taiwan from intertidal to the deep sea, and actively participate international marine biodiversity expeditions organized by the Museum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris in different world oceans. The abundant Pandaloidea material collected will enable detailed taxonomic and phylogeny studies on this group of animals. Moreover, the specimens and results obtained will able to lead the taxonomic and biodiversity researches of decapod crustaceans in the Indo-West Pacific, the highest marine biodiversity area in the world.

Keyword(s)

曱殼十足類
長額蝦
分類
演化親緣
海洋生物多樣性
Decapod Crustacean
Pandaloidea
Taxonomy
Phylogeny
Marine Biodiversity

DSpace CRIS

Taxonomic and Phylogenetic Studies on the Caridean Shrimp Superfamily Pandaloidea

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