Sailing to the Blue Sea-3

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Project title

Code/計畫編號

MOST108-2119-M019-002-MY2

Translated Name/計畫中文名

航向藍海-3

Project Coordinator/計畫主持人

Gwo-Ching Gong

Funding Organization/主管機關

National Science and Technology Council

Co-Investigator(s)/共同執行人

蔣國平
詹森
洪慶章

Department/Unit

Institute of Marine Environment and Ecology

Website

https://www.grb.gov.tw/search/planDetail?id=13339856

Year

2020

Start date/計畫起

01-08-2020

Expected Completion/計畫迄

01-07-2021

Co-Investigator(s)

Kuo-Ping Chiang

Bugetid/研究經費

5000千元

ResearchField/研究領域

海洋科學

"2020年新海研一、新海研二及新海研三號新建完成，台灣海洋研究將進入一個新的時代。本計劃建立海洋科學合作平台，配合研究船汰換後海洋研究能力提升，提夠誘因與後勤支助，引導國內海洋科學家將研究海域由西北太平洋邊緣海包括南海、東海等，擴展到熱帶東北太平洋副熱帶循環圈海域。熱帶東北太平洋循環圈海域，為世界最大之貧營養研海域(海洋沙漠)，世界颱風有三分之一通過此一海域，同時世界最高生物多樣性的珊瑚黃金三角部分也位於此一水域。本計劃將建立兩條沿著經度的南北側線(135∘E和145∘E測線)作為生地化及物理長期觀測線。本研究兩大研究目的分別如下：  海洋物理、大氣及生地物調查研究 (Integrated mapping of physical, atmospheric, and biogeochemical parameters in the ocean)：希望了解赤道地區北赤道流與北赤道反流受到全球變遷影響下的長期變動、了解颱風通過此海域時大氣與海洋表層海水之互動及在較淺之陸坡水域內潮如何調控非線性內波對深層海水之擾動。  大範圍跨緯度與經度下多食階生物多樣性研究(Multiple trophic-level biodiversity)：希望了解以下問題及生態機制：1) 海洋物理、化學過程如何影響各食階生物多樣性(包括：微生物、浮游植物、浮游動物、魚)；2) 食階間生物多樣性之交互作用；3) 食階生物多樣性如何影響海洋食物網、生態系統功能、以至於生物地球化學循環。" "Three new ocean research vessels (R/Vs NOR1, NOR2, and NOR3) will be launched in 2020, permitting the oceanographic research in Taiwan to sail into a new era and the capacity for oceanic research will also greatly be improved. With the new vessels, the MOST is anxious to promote the next-generation program called "" Sailing to the Blue Sea (SBS)"" to encourage Taiwanese oceanographers to conduct surveys from the marginal sea of the Northwest Pacifica (the so-called “green sea”, nick named by domestic oceanographers), including the East China and the South China Sea, toward the tropic subtropical gyre in the Northwest Pacifica(blue sea). The program will be an oceanic research collaboration platform for our oceanographers, it plays the role to provide the finance or logistic supports to allow Taiwan’s oceanic researchers an unprecedented research opportunity to explore the blue sea. The tropical subtropical gyre of the Northwest Pacifica features the most extensive oligotrophic environment on earth (the desert of the ocean). Over one-third of typhoons occurred in the earth pass through this area and part of the gyre belong to the triangle of coral reef where have the highest biodiversity in marine environment. In the proposed program, stations in two longitudinal lines((135∘E and 145∘ E) will be established for long-term global warming survey, with a fundamental goal for understanding the global change in the future. Two research themes are proposed as follows.  Integrated mapping of physical, atmospheric, and biogeochemical parameters in the ocean for better understanding of (1) air-sea interaction under extreme strong typhoon, (2) nonlinear internal waves and deep turbulence mixing modulated by internal tides interacting with shoaling continental slope, and (3) long term change of Asian waters and its link to the global change.  Multiple trophic-level biodiversity research across latitudes and longitudes for mechanistic understanding of (1) physics-chemical processes driving vitiation of biodiversity in multiple trophic levels (e.g. bacteria, flagellates, phytoplankton, zooplankton, fish), (2) interactions of multipletrophic-level biodiversity, and (3) effects of diversity on ecosystem functioning, energy flow of food webs, and biogeochemical cycling."

Keyword(s)

航向藍海
熱帶西北太平洋
Sailing to the Blue Sea
Tropical Northweast Pacific

DSpace CRIS

Sailing to the Blue Sea-3

Details

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