Promotion of abalone culture industry: abalone larvae rearing and new breeds development (III)

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Project title

Code/計畫編號

113農科-6.1.2-水-02

Translated Name/計畫中文名

振興臺灣九孔養殖產業—種苗培育與不同品 (III)

Project Coordinator/計畫主持人

Te-Hua Hsu

Funding Organization/主管機關

Council of Agriculture,Executive Yuan

Department/Unit

Department of Aquaculture

Website

https://www.grb.gov.tw/search/planDetail?id=16798121

Year

2024

Start date/計畫起

01-01-2024

Expected Completion/計畫迄

31-12-2024

Co-Investigator(s)

Hui-Chiao Wang
Fan-Hua Nan

Bugetid/研究經費

850千元

ResearchField/研究領域

漁業

國立臺灣海洋大學與行政院農業部水產試驗所研究團隊合作下已篩選出九孔108品系，本計畫將持續追蹤其成效並進行品系之保種、中間育成與種貝培育以期能夠提升九孔種原與種貝數量作為振興九孔產業的基礎。除九孔108品系外，將調查並蒐集臺灣現有養殖九孔的品系進行保種、蓄養及臺灣主要九孔來源之遺傳結構、親緣關係及遺傳多樣性，並嘗試透過臺灣野生環境引入不同來源之九孔進行品系改良。計畫期間將定期對九孔養殖樣本戶進行水質及疫病監控，並邀請專家學者進行產業輔導，協助九孔養殖業者建立疾病防治觀念，以期提升臺灣九孔養殖管理效益與養殖成功機會。並輔導九孔養殖結合地方觀光休閒及生態旅遊，帶動漁村發展及漁獲加值，以期達成地方產業永續發展。 The small abalone strain 108 has been selected and developed in cooperation with between research team led by Prof. Nan in Aquaculture Department, NTOU, and the Fishery Research Institute, COA. This project will continue to follow up to assess the effectiveness and carry out the conservation of this new strain, intermediate breeding between the strain broodstock and cultivation to increase the provenance and the amount of broodstock. In addition to the small abalone strain 108, we will investigate and collect the existing breeding small abalone strain 108 in Taiwan for species conservation, breeding, and the genetic structure, Phylogenetic study, and genetic diversity of Taiwan's main small abalone sources, and try to collect different species from Taiwan's wild environment for improvement of genetic breeding. Water quality and disease monitoring will be carried out during the project period on the small abalone breeding demonstrating farm. Specialists and academics will be invited to provide industrial guidance to assist small abalone breeders in establishing the concept of disease prevention to improve the management efficiency of Taiwan's small abalone breeding and increase the chances of successful breeding. The project also guides small abalone breeding to combine with local eco-tourism and leisure, drive the development of fishing villages, and increase the value of fishery harvesting in order to achieve sustainable development of local industries.

Keyword(s)

分子標記
九孔
養殖競爭力
育種
Molecular marker
Abalone
Aquaculture competitiveness
Breeding

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Promotion of abalone culture industry: abalone larvae rearing and new breeds development (III)

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