Clownfish Breeding and Developing Molecular Marker Technique

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Project title

Code/計畫編號

102農科-11.3.3-漁-F3(5)

Translated Name/計畫中文名

小丑魚育種及分子標記技術之開發

Project Coordinator/計畫主持人

Cheng-Hui Lin

Funding Organization/主管機關

Council of Agriculture,Executive Yuan

Department/Unit

Department of Aquaculture

Website

https://www.grb.gov.tw/search/planDetail?id=2926383

Year

2013

Start date/計畫起

01-03-2013

Expected Completion/計畫迄

31-12-2013

Bugetid/研究經費

766千元

ResearchField/研究領域

生物技術(農)
漁業

小丑魚為重要的海水觀賞魚種，因為具有鮮豔的體色及形態，因此小丑魚受歡迎的程度日趨增加。然而目前小丑魚的主要來源以野生捕捉為主，對野生族群造成威脅，為了減少自然資源的耗竭，減少人為捕撈及開發小丑魚的人工繁養殖技術已經成為最重要的課題。目前小丑魚的繁養殖關鍵技術在於生產過程(產卵、胚胎發育、孵化及訓餌)，有部份小丑魚的繁養殖技術已漸趨成熟，但仍有待加強。為了區分小丑魚，需要建立一種鑑定方法，本計劃擬利用粒線體DNA及微衛星DNA分析，建立DNA密碼資料庫，提供區別小丑魚的鑑定方法。 The clownfish is one of the most important marine ornamental fish and is becoming increasingly popular in the aquarium fish. The main source of the clownfish is capture from the natural sources. Therefore the resource of clownfish is gradually decreased. In order to reduce the exhaustion of the natural sources, reducing capture and developing the techniques for the farming of clownfish have already become a most important subject. Currently, the development of an ornamental aquaculture protocol faces several critical bottlenecks related to production processes (i.e. spawning induction, embryo development, hatching and transition from endogenous to exogenous feeding). In order to distinguish the clownfish species, we will analyze mitochondrial DNA and construct a DNA barcode database to provide a new species identification tool for the clownfish. <!－－Section Ends－－><!－－<hr>

Keyword(s)

微衛星 DNA
粒線體 DNA
小丑魚
海葵魚
microsatellite DNA
mitochondial DNA
clownfish
anemonefish

DSpace CRIS

Clownfish Breeding and Developing Molecular Marker Technique

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