Update the National Plan of Action of Reducing Incidental Catch of Seabirds by Longline Fisheries

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基本資料

Project title

Code/計畫編號

102農科-11.1.1-漁-F6(3)

Translated Name/計畫中文名

更新我國減少延繩釣漁業意外捕獲海鳥之行動計畫

Project Coordinator/計畫主持人

Hsiang-Wen Huang

Funding Organization/主管機關

Council of Agriculture,Executive Yuan

Department/Unit

Institute of Marine Affairs and Resource Management

Website

https://www.grb.gov.tw/search/planDetail?id=2922119

Year

2013

Start date/計畫起

01-01-2013

Expected Completion/計畫迄

01-12-2013

Bugetid/研究經費

240千元

ResearchField/研究領域

漁業

聯合國糧農組織(FAO)於1999年通過避免延繩釣漁業意外捕獲海鳥之國際行動計畫，希望加強海鳥保育。在FAO國際行動計畫中，要求各國應該檢視其漁業混獲海鳥情況，酌情制定國家行動計畫(National Plan of Action)，藉由評估(assessment)、引進保育措施(mitigation measures)、研究開發(research and development)、教育宣導(education, training and publicity)，並持續蒐集資料(data collection)。台灣於2005年通過國家行動計畫，就當時情況說明台灣鮪延繩釣漁業現況、可能意外捕獲海鳥概況、國際組織保育規範、台灣對減少意外捕獲海鳥之努力以及未來將採行之措施以及相關附錄。之後，各國際區域性漁業管理組織紛紛通過相關決議，台灣方面也經由觀察員計畫，蒐集分析海鳥混獲資訊並提供國際漁業組織。有鑑於台灣通過該NPOA已近七年，本計畫旨在檢視我國第一版海鳥國家行動計畫內涵，更新國際區域性漁業管理以及海鳥保育組織之規範，以及我國延繩釣漁業混獲海鳥相關研究之成果。實施方法將納入國際及國內近期研究成果，以及國際區域性漁業組織通過且台灣正在執行的相關海鳥保育措施，以更新我國避免延繩釣漁業混獲海鳥國家行動計畫，以更新並呈現我國遠洋鮪釣漁業配合保育管理規範。 Food and Agriculture Organization adopted International Plan of Action of Avoiding incidental catch of seabirds of longline fisheries in 1999(IPOA-seabirds).The IPOA requested related countries shall review its situation of seabirds incidental catch of longline fisheries and adopt National Plan of Action if necessary. For achieveing the goal, the countries shall assessment, introduce mitigation measures, conduct research and development, promote education, training and publicity, and continuing data collection. Taiwan adopted its NPOA-seabirds in 2005, which is explored the seabirds bycatch status of Taiwanese tuna longline fisheries, the International organizations conservation measures, Taiwan＆apos;s effort on reducing seabirds bycatch and future plan. After that, lost resolutions and recommendations are adopted by Regional Fisheries Managenet Organizations. Taiwan also collected related information from observer program and provide analysis to RFMOs. Considering the NPOA-seabirds has adopted for seven years, the objectives of this program is to review the progressing for conduct the NPOA-seabirds, review the update status and research on Taiwanese tuna longline fisheries. A updated NPOA-seabirds of Taiwan would be final for demostration the status and effort has been done by Taiwan tuna longline fleets for reducing the bycatch of seabirds.

Keyword(s)

意外混獲
國家行動計畫
海鳥
incidental catch
National Plan of Action
seabirds

DSpace CRIS

Update the National Plan of Action of Reducing Incidental Catch of Seabirds by Longline Fisheries

基本資料

Description