http://scholars.ntou.edu.tw/handle/123456789/18163
標題: | Production of Ulvan Oligosaccharides with Antioxidant and Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme-Inhibitory Activities by Microbial Enzymatic Hydrolysis | 作者: | Hung, Yueh-Hao Ronny Chen, Guan-Wen Pan, Chorng-Liang Lin, Hong-Ting Victor |
關鍵字: | WEIGHT SULFATED POLYSACCHARIDES;CELL-WALL POLYSACCHARIDES;RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES;FUNCTIONAL-PROPERTIES;CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION;IN-VITRO;SEAWEED;EXTRACTION;GREEN;ALGAE | 公開日期: | 九月-2021 | 出版社: | MDPI | 卷: | 7 | 期: | 3 | 來源出版物: | FERMENTATION-BASEL | 摘要: | Seaweed oligosaccharides have attracted attention in food, agricultural, and medical applications recently. Compared to red and brown seaweeds, fewer studies have focused on the biological activity of green seaweed's oligosaccharides. This study aimed to produce bioactive ulvan oligosaccharides via enzymatic hydrolysis from green seaweed Ulva lactuca. Ulvan, a water-soluble polysaccharide, was obtained by hot water extraction. Two isolated marine bacteria, Pseudomonas vesicularis MA103 and Aeromonas salmonicida MAEF108, were used to produce multiple hydrolases, such as ulvanolytic enzymes, amylase, cellulase, and xylanase, to degrade the ulvan extract. An ultrafiltration system was used to separate the enzymatic hydrolysate to acquire the ulvan oligosaccharides (UOS). The characteristics of the ulvan extract and the UOS were determined by yield, reducing sugar, uronic acid, sulfate group, and total phenols. The FT-IR spectrum indicated that the ulvan extract and the UOS presented the bands associated with O-H, C=O, C-O, and S=O stretching. Angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition and antioxidant activities in vitro were evaluated in the ulvan extract and the UOS. These results provide a practical approach to producing bioactive UOS by microbial enzymatic hydrolysis that can benefit the development of seaweed-based products at the industrial scale. |
URI: | http://scholars.ntou.edu.tw/handle/123456789/18163 | ISSN: | 2311-5637 | DOI: | 10.3390/fermentation7030160 |
顯示於: | 食品科學系 06 CLEAN WATER & SANITATION 14 LIFE BELOW WATER |
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