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  1. National Taiwan Ocean University Research Hub

The Impact of Logistics Integration on 3PL's Performance

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基本資料

Project title
The Impact of Logistics Integration on 3PL's Performance
Code/計畫編號
NSC102-2410-H019-018
Translated Name/計畫中文名
整合能力對第三方物流企業績效的影響
 
Project Coordinator/計畫主持人
Chiung-Lin Liu
Funding Organization/主管機關
National Science and Technology Council
 
Department/Unit
Department of Shipping and Transportation Management
Website
https://www.grb.gov.tw/search/planDetail?id=3105504
Year
2013
 
Start date/計畫起
01-08-2013
Expected Completion/計畫迄
31-07-2014
 
Bugetid/研究經費
458千元
 
ResearchField/研究領域
管理科學
交通運輸
 

Description

Abstract
"物流整合是一個交互與協作的過程,使組織間的物流活動,以合作的方式達到雙方 都能夠接受的結果,如何整合當中所需的資源、系統是一個棘手的問題,倘若能夠實現, 這種優勢將難以被模仿。而隨著企業的物流委外趨勢,如何有效的與第三方物流公司進 行整合已成為一個重要的議題。 儘管「整合」已在物流委外關係中扮演著重要角色,但較少有學者以物流業者觀點 針對整合與績效間的關係進行探討,多數僅探討企業與第三方物流公司整合後所帶來的 效益。然而,與業者的密切的「整合」對第三方物流企業來說代表更高的資本投入,面 對台灣地區已臻飽和的物流市場,物流服務的「買方市場」也益加明顯,第三方物流企 業該如何提高物流整合能力以符合顧客需求,進而提升企業營運效能與財務績效,已成 為企業生存發展的重要問題。 本研究的目的在於分析兩岸第三方物流企業的整合能力與營運績效、財務績效三者 之間的關係。本研究以問卷調查方式收集兩岸第三方物流企業的相關數據,並以統計分 析方法為基礎。本研究結果期望夠為台資第三方物流企業在進入中國大陸物流市場時, 在制定企業戰略、提高績效方面提供實踐上的參考。""Integration is “a process of interaction and collaboration in which manufacturing, purchasing and logistics work together in a cooperative manner to arrive at mutually acceptable outcomes for their organization”. “The combinations of resources, skills, and systems required to achieve superior logistics are challenging to integrate, but once achieved, such integrated competency is difficult for competitors to replicate”. Due to trends of outsourcing, the role of integration and how effective integration with 3PLs are very important in the current business environment. Despite integration being an increasingly important element of logistics outsourcing, little study has been conducted on assessing the impact of integration on performance in 3PL research. Moreover, an emerging market in China has benefited foreign-invested logistics firms. China’s huge territory and plethora of industrial investments have prompted foreign logistics firms investing there to classify service areas. Logistics companies with different service sources encounter unequal opportunities regarding service areas and service customers. Foreign logistics firms wishing to enter the Chinese logistics market have to come up with appropriate strategies for fully leveraging their business advantages and lowering investment risks. The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship among logistics integration, operational performance, financial performance of third-party logistics providers in Taiwan and China. The study reviews the relevant literature and collects questionnaire information to analyze key integration indices and performance indicators for 3PLs both in Taiwan and China. Finally, we use the case of Taiwanese logistics firms to see if there is still room for improvement and provide suggestions for the firms’ future development. The results of this study can be a reference for foreign-invested logistics companies as they enter the Chinese market."
 
Keyword(s)
第三方物流
物流整合
績效
3PL
logistics integration
performance
 
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