Effects of Typhoon on Coastal and Aquaculture Fisheries in Taiwan

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Project title

Code/計畫編號

NSC99-2621-B019-001-MY3

Translated Name/計畫中文名

颱風對台灣沿近海漁業及水產養殖業之影響研究(兩岸合作研究)

Project Coordinator/計畫主持人

Cheng-Hsin Liao

Funding Organization/主管機關

National Science and Technology Council

Department/Unit

Department of Environmental Biology and Fisheries Science

Website

https://www.grb.gov.tw/search/planDetail?id=2094483

Year

2010

Start date/計畫起

01-06-2010

Expected Completion/計畫迄

31-05-2011

Bugetid/研究經費

1500千元

ResearchField/研究領域

漁業
地球科學

臺灣在受到颱風這種極端氣候的作用下，勢必使其海洋環境產生結構性之變動，此一變動也必定使海洋生態系之結構產生變化，進而影響本省沿近海漁業之發展。有鑑於衛星遙測系統日趨完善、海上觀測技術亦日益成熟，因此本研究擬以三年的時間，收集長期的衛星遙測及現場水文觀測資料，同時配合火誘網、刺網、延繩釣及定置網等漁業之長期漁業活動資料，並以地理資訊系統建構完整之資料庫，進而以此資料庫來探究颱風前後本省沿近海作業漁場環境之海況變動特性，以及其對本省沿近海漁業漁獲魚種組成(漁況)之影響。此外，也將收集同屬一生態系的大陸地區漁海況資料，以比對颱風對二岸沿近海漁業之影響與關係。另外，也擬以因果對應的矩陣分析法，來探究颱對水產養殖之影響。The surrounding waters of Taiwan were a mixture of water masses from different sources and with different physical and chemical characteristics; the marine communities here are complex and vary according to local oceanographic conditions. Typhoon is one of the most serious damage events for the marine ecosystem. The objective of this study is to monitor the structure of oceanographic conditions and spatial-temporal geographical structure, colony distribution and biodiversity of fisheries in the waters off Taiwan during typhoon events.

Keyword(s)

颱風
致災氣候
降雨
漁業
水產養殖
表層海水溫度
台灣東北部
Typhoon
Disastrous climate
Rainfall
Fisheries
Aquaculture
Surface Sea Temperature (SST)
Northeastern Taiwan

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Effects of Typhoon on Coastal and Aquaculture Fisheries in Taiwan

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