Developing the Flood Mitigation and Protection Manual in Communities and Building Sites

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簡歷

基本資料

Project title

Code/計畫編號

101301070000G0010

Translated Name/計畫中文名

社區及建築基地減洪防洪規劃手冊研擬

Project Coordinator/計畫主持人

Chao-Hsien Liaw

Co-Investigator(s)/共同執行人

邱奕儒

Department/Unit

Department of Harbor and River Engineering

Website

https://www.grb.gov.tw/search/planDetail?id=2403427

Year

2012

Start date/計畫起

01-02-2012

Expected Completion/計畫迄

01-12-2012

Bugetid/研究經費

1100千元

ResearchField/研究領域

防災工程
土木水利工程
水土資源保育

"近年來臺灣都市化造成水環境變化越快且越來越難預測，再加上全球極端氣候之發生愈來愈頻繁，導致洪澇災害頻率、規模與損失均有加大的趨勢。每年5至11月是台灣地區出現豪大雨的時期，也經常造成淹水災害；政府雖大力推動治水工程，已逐漸縮小淹水的區域，然而面對氣候變遷及複合型災害一再重演，必須認清傳統之防洪工程防護有其極限。社區及建築基地水災防救已非單僅仰賴政府而能達成，政府與民間必須通力合作，加強對社區及建築基地減洪防洪規劃之防災意識與相關技術之認識，官民聯手才能更有效降低淹水及水災程度，方能有效執行水災災害防治之任務。為加強對社區及建築基地之減洪防洪規劃，內政部建築研究所（以下簡稱貴所）分別已於99、100年進行前期性研究計畫，包括「社區或基地開發都市雨洪綜合管理策略」及「社區及建築基地減洪技術與防洪強化措施之研究」，完成彙整國內外都市雨洪管理經驗及探討設置小型滯洪池的減洪機制與成效，並提出社區及建築基地減洪技術與防洪強化措施技術參考手冊之基本架構與內容。本研究計畫除持續蒐集、分析國內外相關社區及建築基地防洪措施、減洪技術及其理論模式外，並參照國內外的實施現況與成果，以及技術規範等，再附以配合國內已有的淹水潛勢資料及研究成果等，進而建構社區或建築基地減洪措施擇選方式、配置規劃設計與成效評估步驟，並據以建置完整社區及建築基地減洪技術與防洪強化措施技術參考手冊，另配合完成之國內案例配置設計及其成效評估，期未來在社區或建築基地水患防治規劃工作，可提供決定適當的減洪措施參考以利進行設計，應能據以減輕水患對人民生活之衝擊，並進一步可作為日後制訂法規及規範之重要参考依據。" "Rapid urbanization is worsening the water environment, also because of the climate change, the frequency of flood and the scale in term of destruction and financial loss has increased. Due to the endeavor of Taiwan Government in flood control structure, the flood areas have been somehow controlled, however, the limitation of structure approach should be acknowledged when facing the challenge of climate change. Therefore, flood mitigation and protection approaches in community and building sites should be further incorporated to achieve the target of water disaster control. To enhance the flood mitigation and protection planning, Architecture and Building Research Institute (ABRI) has conducted the pre-research in year 2010 and 2011, where the integrated management strategy of urban stormwater and the manual structure of flood mitigation and protection in communities and building sites have completed. Based on the review of related literatures and overseas experiences, this research will further develop the flood mitigation technology selection, model review, design and performance evaluation, and also complete the technology manual for flood mitigation and protection in communities and building sites. This results will also contribute to the legalization of flood mitigation and protection. "

Keyword(s)

基地減洪技術
基地防洪措施
淹水潛勢
Flood Mitigation Technologies
Flood Resistance Facilities
Potential of Inundation

DSpace CRIS

Developing the Flood Mitigation and Protection Manual in Communities and Building Sites

基本資料

Description