政府開放數據與信息增值：臺灣的經驗與啟示

Abstract

探索政府开放资料在台湾的发展现况:研究发现政府机关在其信息公开发展已经成熟之际,更持续地进一步施行更为全面的政府资料开放,相关主管机关已经在法制层面开始规划研拟,以逐步完成政府开放资料环境之整备;实证数据显示,政府开放数据实行对于政府信息增值有直接的影响,可以协助公众更有效率地获取政府数据与信息以从事增值应用,并减少公众在使用政府信息增值时所面对的困难;研究建议政府从法令规范、开放数据平台、开放数据面向、技术与格式标准、开放数据的推广与授权使用机制之6个方面,推动政府开放数据政策的落实。This research explores the current development of government open data in Taiwan by using a case study methodology. The study finds out that government open data has evolved to maturity in Taiwan and the authority plans to make laws to form a comprehensive government open data. Statistics show that government open data directly affects the value-added information, because it could help the public to access the government open data more effectively and makes it easier for the public to create value-added government information. Six dimensions are suggested to focus on during the initial development of government open data. The six dimensions are legislation and policy, sharing approaches, technological standard and data format, types of open data, promotions of open data, and copyright and license.