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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://scholars.ntou.edu.tw/handle/123456789/18341
DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.author游明敏en_US
dc.contributor.author徐世勳en_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-11T05:55:22Z-
dc.date.available2021-11-11T05:55:22Z-
dc.date.issued2001-12-
dc.identifier.urihttp://scholars.ntou.edu.tw/handle/123456789/18341-
dc.description.abstract機場為一具多元產出之生產單位,在衡量機場的生產效率,必須考量其多元產出之特性。而機場之航空噪音為生產過程中不可避免之副產品,飛航班次愈多,連帶所產生之噪音亦愈多,評估機場之經營績效,不能單就主要產出加以考量,在衡量機場的經營效率時有必要將航空噪音等非意欲產出(undesirable outputs)納入考量;另外,相對於民營單位,過多之投入在公營單位是常有的現象,在衡量機場的經營效率時亦有必要將過多投入所造成的擁擠(input congestion)納入考量。本文以國內民航機場為例,藉由考慮航空噪音量、飛航相關收入、非飛航相關收入三產出項及固定資本、勞動、中間投入三項可控制投入與一項不可控制投入航空需求,以DEA方法探討將機場航空噪音納入產出項考慮後之機場經營效率衡量及投入擁擠現象的分析。   研究結果顯示,歷年機場之生產規模雖有半數以上在固定規模下生產,但非固定規模生產之機場仍以規模報酬遞增為多。另外,台東及馬公機場有較嚴重之投入擁擠的問題。平均而言,機場投入要素之邊際生產力為遞增之情形;整體機場的發展仍宜朝在既有機場,選擇以擴大規模發展,而目前有許多新建機場的建議,可能會使在既有運輸需求條件下,由於太多機場瓜分一定的運輸需求,使機場規模不易擴大,進而影響機場的規模效率,不利機場的經營與發展。en_US
dc.language.isozhen_US
dc.publisher臺灣經濟學會en_US
dc.relation.ispartof臺灣經濟學會年會論文集Taiwan Economic Association Annual Conference Proceedingsen_US
dc.subject投入擁擠en_US
dc.subject機場en_US
dc.subject航空噪音en_US
dc.subject資料包絡分析en_US
dc.subject非意欲產出en_US
dc.subjectaircraft noiseen_US
dc.subjectairportsen_US
dc.subjectdata envelopment analysis (DEA)en_US
dc.subjectinput congestionen_US
dc.subjectundesirable outputsen_US
dc.title考慮航空噪音下國內機場經營績效及投入擁擠現象之研究en_US
dc.title.alternativeA Study on Management Performance and Input Congestion of Taiwan's Domestic Airports When Aircraft Noise is Considereden_US
dc.typejournal articleen_US
dc.relation.journalvolume2001en_US
dc.relation.pages121~149en_US
item.languageiso639-1zh-
item.openairetypejournal article-
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501-
item.grantfulltextnone-
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
item.fulltextno fulltext-
crisitem.author.deptCollege of Maritime Science and Management-
crisitem.author.deptDepartment of Transportation Science-
crisitem.author.deptNational Taiwan Ocean University,NTOU-
crisitem.author.orcid0000-0002-9066-2088-
crisitem.author.parentorgNational Taiwan Ocean University,NTOU-
crisitem.author.parentorgCollege of Maritime Science and Management-
Appears in Collections:運輸科學系
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